MOVIE

星校高中部电视台

举办工作坊活动

SSBS TV Station 

held the workshop

3月30日星期四，星校高中电视台迎来了本学期Workshop工作坊活动。本次活动的目标是让各位同学更加了解传媒这个行业并普及一定信息传播学的基础知识。本次Workshop邀请了星校2022届毕业生陈泽阳同学，他为大家介绍了许多新闻学的专业内容，包括新闻制作、管理以及一些关于大众传播的理论知识。

首先，陈泽阳学长讲述了新闻学的历史和它基本的原则。最早的新闻学始于古罗马，人们把当日众议院所讨论的东西写在“每日记事”上，之后便贴在墙上让大家观看。

主讲人：2022届毕业生 陈泽阳

Speaker：Oscar Chen

接着，他从这个历史故事中引申出了新闻学的几个基本原则。时效性：新闻往往都需要在当日进行发送，甚至最好是在一个小时内便发送；相关性：新闻需要与每个人息息相关，与每个人产生关联；目标性：一份新闻需要有它固定的观众，这样它才会去重点报道其中一类，而不会过于杂乱；可信度：每一个事件应该是真实发生的，新闻也应该是从一个绝对客观的角度去对其进行报道。

之后，陈泽阳学长分享了制作新闻时的四个十分重要的原则，以完成一篇合格的新闻。

第一，角度。在确定报道一个内容的角度时，我们要首先确定我们的观众。然后在报道时，我们需要妥善选择想要给大众所以看到的角度，因为不同的角度会带给观众不同的盲区，甚至有可能会形成不利的舆论。

第二，吸引观众的焦点。每一篇新闻都需要一个吸引观众的内容，从而引导观众去继续阅读，继续探索。例如新闻往往会呈现出一个倒三角的结构，最吸引人的内容放在最前面，最后再去填补细节。

第三，一条串起故事的线索。一篇新闻在报道事件时不应该单单去报道“高潮”的部分，一篇新闻应该包括这个事件的起因经过和结果，这样完整的论述才能更有可信性。

第四，来源。在寻找故事来源时，我们需要进行采访或者上网搜索。在网上搜索后我们需要完整地了解事情脉络，确定内容是否真实发生。最后在所有的内容确认后，选取一个角度进行客观的论述。

在讲座间隙，陈煜老师与邵环老师上台，为蒋晨玉、朱浩林以及陈泽阳三位同学颁发了“高中电视台杰出成员”荣誉奖项。他们表示，这三位同学在高中电视台期间的贡献非常优秀，为学校的传媒事业作出了突出贡献。颁奖仪式使现场气氛更加火热，激励着在座的同学们学习他们的优秀品质。

最后，陈泽阳学长与大家进行了传媒方面申请的探讨，给出了专业的建议。感谢陈泽阳学长带给我们的精彩分享，同学们收获知识的同时也收获了许多快乐，让我们期待下一次星校电视台的Workshop活动！

On Thursday, March 30, SSBS TV Station held its Workshop event for this semester. The goal of the event was to help students better understand the media industry and popularize some basic knowledge of communication studies. This Workshop invited Chen Zeyang, an outstanding graduate from the class of 2022, who introduced many professional topics in journalism, including news production, management, and some theories about mass communication.

First, Chen Zeyang talked about the history of journalism and its basic principles. The earliest journalism began in ancient Rome, where people wrote about the day's Senate discussions on "daily records" and then posted them on the wall for everyone to see.

Next, he derived several basic principles of journalism from this historical story. Timeliness: News should be sent out on the same day, preferably within an hour; Relevance: News should be closely related to everyone and connected to everyone; Target audience: A news piece should have a fixed audience so that it focuses on one category without being too messy; Credibility: Each event should be real, and the news should report it from an absolutely objective perspective.

Chen Zeyang then shared four essential principles for producing news to create a qualified news piece.

First, perspective. When determining the angle of a story, we must first identify our audience. When reporting, we need to choose the angle we want to show to the public carefully because different angles can create different blind spots for the audience and even potentially create unfavorable public opinion.

Second, attracting the audience's focus. Each news piece needs engaging content to guide the audience to continue reading and exploring. For example, news often presents an inverted pyramid structure, with the most attractive content at the beginning and details filled in later.

Third, a thread connecting the story. A news piece should not only report the "climax" of an event but should also include the cause, process, and result of the event to create a complete and credible account.

Fourth, sources. When looking for story sources, we need to conduct interviews or search online. After searching online, we need to fully understand the context of the situation and determine whether the content actually happened. Finally, after confirming all content, we should choose an angle for objective discussion.

During the lecture break, teachers Chen Yu and Shao Huan took the stage to present "Outstanding Member of the High School TV Station" awards to Jiang Chenyu, Zhu Haolin, and Chen Zeyang. They said that these three students made outstanding contributions to the school's media industry during their time at the high school TV station. The award ceremony made the atmosphere even more enthusiastic, inspiring the students present to learn from their excellent qualities.

Finally, Chen Zeyang discussed media-related applications with the students and provided professional advice. Thanks to Chen Zeyang for his fantastic sharing, the students gained knowledge and happiness. We look forward to the next Workshop event at SSBS TV Station!

文章转载自：【上海星河湾双语学校】